The FIFA Confederations Cup was an external association football tournament for men ‘s national teams, held every four years by FIFA. It was contested by the holders of each of the six continental championships ( AFC, CAF, CONCACAF, CONMEBOL, OFC, and UEFA ), along with the current FIFA World Cup holder and the horde nation, to bring the number of teams up to eight. between 2001 and 2017 ( with an exception in 2003 ), the tournament was held in the state that would host the World Cup the postdate year, acting as a test event for the larger tournament.
Reading: FIFA Confederations Cup – Wikipedia
The last champions were Germany, who won the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup by defeating Chile 1–0 in the final to win their first claim. In March 2019, FIFA confirmed that the tournament would no retentive be staged, with its slot replaced by an expansion of the FIFA Club World Cup, equally well as the 2021 FIFA Arab Cup as a prelude to the 2022 FIFA World Cup. [ 1 ] [ 2 ]
history and details [edit ]
The tournament was primitively organized by and held in Saudi Arabia, contested in 1992 and 1995 by the Saudi national side and some continental champions. Disputed as the King Fahd Cup ( Confederations Winners Cup or Intercontinental Championship ), in honor of the then Saudi rule who organized the tournament with his country ‘s confederation. [ 3 ] In 1997, FIFA took over the organization of the tournament, named it the FIFA Confederations Cup and staged the rival every two years and recognized the inaugural two editions in 1997. [ 4 ] After 2005, it was held every four years, in the class anterior to each World Cup in the host area of the approaching World Cup ( the 2001 edition was hosted in South Korea and Japan, before the quadrennial model was established ). Considered a dress rehearsal for the World Cup it precedes, it used around half of the stadiums intended for habit at the postdate year ‘s competition and gave the host nation, which qualified for that tournament mechanically, experience at a high flat of competition during the two years. At the same time, participation was made optional for the south american and european champions. [ 5 ]
broadly, the host state, the World Cup holders, and the six continental champions qualified for the rival. In those cases where a team meets more than one of the qualification criteria ( such as the 2001 tournament where France qualified as the World Cup champions and european champions ), another team was invited to participate, often the runner-up in a competition that the extra-qualified team won. [ citation needed ] On four occasions teams have chosen not to participate in the tournament. Germany did then twice, in 1997 ( replaced by Euro 1996 runner-up Czech Republic ) and in 2003 when Germany were awarded a place as the 2002 World Cup runner-up, replaced by the third-placed team Turkey. World champions France declined a place in the 1999 Confederations Cup, replaced by Brazil, the 1998 World Cup runner-up. Italy, UEFA Euro 2000 runners up, declined their plaza in the 2003 FIFA Confederations Cup. [ citation needed ] An earlier tournament that invited former World Cup winners, the Mundialito, celebrated the fiftieth anniversary of the first World Cup. The Artemio Franchi Trophy, contested in 1985 and 1993 between the winners of the Copa América and UEFA European Football Championship, was another model of an earlier contest between football confederations. Both of these are considered by some to be a mannequin of unofficial harbinger to the Confederations Cup, although FIFA recognised only the 1992 tournaments onwards to be Confederations Cup winners. [ 6 ]
2021 tournament and abolition [edit ]
The 2021 tournament was primitively to be held in Qatar, the server country of the 2022 FIFA World Cup, as announced on 2 December 2010 after the state was awarded the hosting rights of the 2022 FIFA World Cup. however, concerns arose surrounding Qatar ‘s senior high school temperatures during the summer period ( which besides led to calls for the World Cup to be moved from its traditional June–July scheduling to November–December ). [ 7 ] On 25 February 2015, this resulted in FIFA officially announcing that it would move the 2021 Confederations Cup to another area of the Asian Football Confederation, so it could even be held during the traditional window of June/July 2021, without interrupting domestic leagues. As compensation, another FIFA tournament, potentially the 2021 FIFA Club World Cup, could be held in Qatar in November–December 2021, as the test event for the 2022 World Cup. [ 8 ] [ 9 ] In October 2017, FIFA divulged plans to abolish the Confederations Cup by 2021 and replace it with a quadrennial, 24-team FIFA Club World Cup and move the latter tournament from December to June. [ 10 ] On 15 March 2019, FIFA announced that the Confederations Cup would be abolished, with an expanded FIFA Club World Cup taking place rather. [ 1 ]
future [edit ]
In July 2021, UEFA president of the united states Aleksander Ceferin and CONMEBOL president Alejandro Dominguez have started their efforts to launch a competition between UEFA and CONMEBOL, as they re-consider the introduction of a rival competed by the winners of the Copa America and the european Championship. The idea is to have the European Championship and Copa America to both be played two years ahead of World Cups, with the newly tournament to then be played a year before a World Cup in the nation that will host the World Cup. An edition of the tournament is being considered for 2022. [ 11 ]
format [edit ]
The eight modify teams were drawn into two round-robin groups : two teams from the lapp confederation could not be drawn in a group, except if there were three teams from the same alliance ( something that only happened in the 2017 edition when hosts Russia were joined by World Cup champions Germany and european champions Portugal ). Every team played all early teams in their group once, for three matches. The top two teams of each group advanced to the semi-finals, with the winners of each group playing the runner-up of the other group. The rankings of teams in each group were determined as follows ( regulations Article 19.6 ) :
- points obtained in all group matches;
- goal difference in all group matches;
- number of goals scored in all group matches;
If two or more teams were equal on the basis of the above three criteria, their rankings were determined as follows :
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- points obtained in the group matches between the teams concerned;
- goal difference in the group matches between the teams concerned;
- number of goals scored in the group matches between the teams concerned;
- fair play points
- first yellow card: minus 1 point;
- indirect red card (second yellow card): minus 3 points;
- direct red card: minus 4 points;
- yellow card and direct red card: minus 5 points;
- drawing of lots by the FIFA Organising Committee.
The winners of the semi-finals advanced to the final, while the losers played in the third-place crippled. For the knockout stage, if the score was drawn at the end of regular clock, extra clock time was played ( two periods of 15 minutes each ) and followed, if necessity, by a penalty shoot-out to determine the achiever .
Results [edit ]
FIFA Confederations Cup [edit ]
Germany ‘s starting XI squad that had beaten Chile 1–0 in the 2017 ( last ) edition of the FIFA Confederations Cup. The first two editions were in fact the defunct King Fahd Cup. FIFA late recognized them retroactively as Confederations Cup editions. [ 12 ]
Teams reaching the top four [edit ]
Records and statistics [edit ]
Individuals [edit ]
overall top scorers [edit ]
Top goal scorer in single tournament 7, Romário of Brazil in 1997
References [edit ]
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